Page 42 - Year 10 Knowledge Organiser

Health & Social Care: Component 1B Task 1: 5 of 8

Task Description Requirements Tips for Success
Task 3a Produce a report on the impact of - Consider how life events in the case studies impact - Look carefully at case studies and focus on given life events.
life events on PIES growth and PIES growth and development. - Avoid general comments.
development. - Include specific impacts on PIES development. - Consider changes in PIES development due to life events.

1. Health & Wellbeing
Aspect Key Points Possible Effects
Accidents and - Accidents are unexpected events - Physical: Reduced mobility affecting motor skills and independence.
Injuries causing injury. - Intellectual: Missed education or work, potential brain damage.
- Injuries can be minor or serious. - Emotional: Lowered self-image, self-esteem.
- Social: Difficulty socialising, potential isolation.
Physical Illness - Can affect growth and development Similar effects on growth and development as accidents and injuries.
(refer to page 16).
Mental Health - Affects thoughts, feelings, actions. - Physical: Motivation to exercise, better physical health, stronger immune system.
and Emotional - Determines coping mechanisms and - Intellectual: Confidence, better cognitive abilities, improved academic or work performance.
Wellbeing interactions. - Emotional: Reduced stress and anxiety, improved self-image and self-esteem.
- Social: Feeling safe in relationships, confidence in socialising.
2. Relationships
Aspect Key Points Possible Effects
Forming New - Based on mutual trust and support. - Emotional and Social Development: Support when feeling upset, feeling loved and valued,
Relationships - Different relationships at each life stage (infants with carers, sharing hobbies and interests, increased confidence to socialise.
children with friends, adults with close friendships).
Long-term - Couples may live together, get married, or form a civil - Positive Effects: Increased confidence and contentment, reduced stress, positive self-image,
Intimate partnership. expanded social circle, reduced loneliness.
Relationships - Provides physical and emotional intimacy, security, love, and a
wider social circle.
Relationship - Couples may separate or divorce. - Negative Effects: Increased stress, sadness, anxiety, changes in eating and sleeping habits,
Breakdown - Negative effects on growth and development. decreased confidence, reduced social circle, changes in relationships with children.
Becoming - Many adults choose to become parents. - Positive Effects: Strong bonds, happiness, sense of purpose, opportunities to learn, widened
Parents social circle.
- Negative Effects: Stress, anxiety, financial pressures, less time to socialise, isolation, postnatal
depression, lack of sleep affecting performance and relationships.
Experiencing - Loss of someone close is called bereavement, common in later - Negative Effects: Overwhelming sadness, depression, anxiety, weight changes, decreased self-
Bereavement adulthood. esteem, lack of motivation to socialise and keep active, trouble sleeping, decreased fitness.