Page 52 - Year 9
P. 52

Collecting and analysing data Sets 1 and 2                                                                                    Maths: 1 of 7


        Mean                           Add up the values and divide by how  The mean of 3, 4, 7, 6, 0, 4, 6 is              Find the mean of:
                                       many values there are.
                                                                                     3 + 4 + 7 + 6 + 0 + 4 + 6              7, 8, 5, 12
                                                                                                                 = 5
                                                                                                  7
        Median Value                   The middle value.                      Find the median of:                           Find the median of:

                                       Put the data in order and find the     4, 5, 2, 3, 6, 7,6                            a)12, 12, 11, 10, 14
                                       middle one.
                                                                              Ordered: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7
                                       If there are two middle values, find the   Median = 5                                b)12, 12, 11, 10, 14, 10
                                       number half way between them by
                                       adding them together and dividing by
                                       2.
        Mode /                         Most frequent/common.                  Find the mode:                                Find the mode:
        Modal Value                    There can be more than one mode        4, 5, 2, 3, 6, 4, 7, 8, 4                     a)   1, 1, 2
                                       (called bi-modal or multi-modal) or no   Mode = 4                                        Mode:
                                       mode (if all values appear once)
                                                                                                                            a)   1, 1, 2, 2, 3

                                                                                                                                Mode:
        Range                          The difference between the highest and Find the range:                               Find the range:
                                       lowest vales
                                                                              3, 31, 26, 102, 37, 97
                                       Range is a ‘measure of spread’. The
                                       smaller the range the more consistent                                                a)   1, 2, 3, 4
                                       the data.                              Range = 102-3 = 99                                Range:
        Frequency Table                A record of how often each value in a  4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7 becomes:  3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5 becomes
                                       set of data occurs.                                                                             Mark    Tally    F
                                       They can be made by using a tally.                                                              3

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