Page 62 - Year 8
P. 62

RE: Being a Muslim in UK: 1 of 1



                     Context:                                                                            Keywords:                                  Beliefs and Practices

        Islam is the religion, Muslims are the followers of Islam.   Islam: submission to Allah                       Islamic Aid: a charity by Muslims that
        Islam is one of the three Abrahamic religions.  Like Jews   Allah: the one and true God.                      provides.
        and Christians, Muslims claim Abraham as the father                                                           Muslims believe in the creation of a fair
        figure of their religion.  This forms the trio of religions that  5 Pillars of Faith                          society in the world. Muslims donate to
        are known as Abrahamic (Christians, Jews and Muslims).  Shahadah: declaration of faith:  “There is no god but   charity so that those who do not have
        Islam is based on submission to the will of Allah (God).    Allah and Muhammad (pbuh) is his prophet”.        enough can benefit.  No one should be poor
        All Muslims will follow the will and the words of Allah   Salah/Salat: prayer.  Done 5 times a day            when there are fellow Muslims around.
        without questions.                                     Zakat/Zakah: Charity or alms giving at 2.5% of ones    Here is quote that captures the whole idea
        These words were brought to humans through an angel,   savings                                                about helping others:
        Gabriel/Jibril who was sent by Allah.                  Saum/Sawm: fasting done during daylight hours for 30
        Gabriel/Jibril then brought the message to the Prophet   days a year.                                         “He who eats while his brother is hungry is
        Muhammad who then had it dictated to those who wrote  Hajj:the journey to Mecca, the place that Prophet       not one of us”, says the Qur’an.
        it in the Qur’an as we have it today.                  Muhammad was born, lived at and started his work
        Muslims live by the book.  They follow its teachings and   Qur’an: the holy text in Islam
        live by the requirements of the word of Allah as written in  Mosque: the place of worship for Muslims
        the Qur’an.                                            Halal: permitted or allowed actions or products.  You
                                                               can do these things or eat these products
        Muslims believe in heave and hell.  Good work and good   Haram: not permitted or allowed.  You cannot do or
        behaviour gets rewarded with heaven.  Bad choices and   consume these things
        bad behaviour gets punished with hell.                 Ummah: Community of Muslims round the world
                                                               Imam: Leader in a Mosque (equivalent to a Vicar in a
        Allah also judges the intentions besides the good works.   church)
        So all Muslims strive to do good and go to heaven.  It is
        the ultimate goal for every Muslim, go to heaven and
        reap all the benefits of paradise, a beautiful place.

        Muslims will observe and follow the 5 pillars of faith.  The
        first 4 are not optional, the fifth one; Hajj, is dependent
        on ability and should be done once in a lifetime if one is
        able.
        Where one cannot give money for zakat, one should give
        whatever they have produced or give time that will count
        as zakat.  The intentions matter the most because Allah
        sees and notices them.
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