Page 79 - Year 10 Knowledge Organiser
P. 79

PE: Component 1 Task 2: 5 of 8                                                                             PE: Component 1 Task 2: 6 of 8



                                         Task 2 Summary                                     Keyword                              Definition
 LAB – examine equipment and technology for participants to use when taking part in sport and physical activity  action camera  A device designed to take a snapshot of a fast-moving subject. E.g. a diver in mid-
            Task Descriptio                         Details
 Category  Description  Advantages  Disadvantages  n                                                    dive.
 Clothing  •  Sports kit, waterproof clothing, training   •  Clothing to increase performance: improved   - Accessibility due to cost  Choose One   - Sport  aerodynamic  A shape or material which reduces the wind drag force acting on the object.
 Footwear  clothing e.g. bibs  thermoregulation, clothing designed to improve   - Cost  Physical   - Outdoor activity  analysis  Detailed examination of a topic/subject.
 •  Footwear: trainers, studded boots, sport   aerodynamics  Activity  - Physical fitness activity
 specific footwear  •  Footwear: sport specific new designs or                           assistive      Used by people with disabilities to help them access sport or physical activities
                                                                                         technology
                                                                                                        more easily. E.g. prosthetics allow athletes with physical impairments to run.
 materials leading to better grip, rebound  Justification of   - Explain the different types of sports clothing and equipment required
            Equipment and   for the chosen activity.                                     composite      Made by combining materials with different properties. Often lighter and stronger
 Sport   •  Participant equipment: e.g. balls, rackets  - New materials for lightness and strength (composite   - Accessibility due to cost  Clothing  material  than traditional materials.
 Specific Eq  •  Travel related equipment: e.g. kayak  materials. E.g. tennis racket)  - Cost  Justification of   - Describe the different types of technology available to participants in   disability sports  These include sports adapted for people with a disability, e.g. wheelchair basketball,
 uipment:  - Scoring equipment: e.g. goal posts  - New designs to improve performance (e.g. golf driver   Technology  the chosen activity.  and new sports designed for people with disabilities, e.g. goalball.
 •  Fitness training equipment: e.g. dumbbells  – bigger head and more forgiving)
            Benefits        - Provide an account of the benefits of using this technology.  facilities  Purpose-built places for people to take part in sport and physical activity.
 Protection   - Mouth guards, helmets, body protection, eye   - Improved protection design, lighter weight, improved   - Accessibility due to cost  Limitations  - Provide an account of the limitations of using this technology.  GPS  A system that uses signals from satellites to identify the location of an object.
 and safety:  protection, flotation devices, first aid equipment   performance. E.g. shape of cycling helmets to be more   - Cost
 (bandages, ice packs, defibrillator)  aerodynamic  Additional                           officiating    Managing a sporting event to make sure the rules and regulations are followed, e.g. a
                                                                                                        referee at a football match.
 Equipment   e.g. wheelchair  - Prosthetics, sport specific wheelchairs, equipment to   - Accessibility due to cost  Guidance
 for those   help those with hearing and visual impairments  - Cost  Content   - Include various types of equipment and assistive technology if   performance   Observing a participant or a team and identifying areas where improvement is
                                                                                         analysis
                                                                                                        needed. May use video replays or data from sensors.
 with disabili  - Usability (specific training required)  Suggestions  relevant. - Consider the accessibility of the technology for the
 ties:                      participant. - Compare the benefits and limitations of each technology. -   PPE  Personal protective equipment. Worn to protect the participant. E.g. a helmet
 Facilities:  - Indoor sports hall/gyms, outdoor   - Stimulate environments to replicate competition in   - Accessibility due to cost  Avoid mentioning irrelevant clothing, technology, or equipment.  protects the head against impact.
 pitches, climbing walls, snow domes  other locations. E.g all weather pitches  - Cost  Presentation   - Can include a combination of slides, written notes, and video.  prosthetics  Artificial body parts, such as running blades.
            Format                                                                       rebound        When something springs back from a surface. Improved rebound in sports footwear
 Officiating e  - Whistle, microphone, earpiece  - Computer assisted systems, VAR  - Accessibility due to cost  helps an athlete jump higher.
 quipment:  - Cost  Tips for the   - Ensure to cover both clothing and footwear. - Offer a range of
            Task            equipment types and their purposes. - Use specific examples to   sensor     A device which can be attached to equipment or clothing to collect data.
 Performanc  - Smart watches, heart rate monitors, applications  - Action cameras, GPS, sensors   •  Time: setting up, using equipment, compiling   illustrate points. - Focus on relevant items for the chosen activity.
 e analysis:  on clothing/equipment  date, giving feedback to participant                sport          Competitive physical activity which has rules and regulations and a National
                                                                                                        Governing Body.
 •  Access to technology: equality and unfair
 advantages as not everyone has technology                                               sport-specific  Something that is adapted to make it ideal for a particular sport, e.g. a rugby
 •  Cost: initial cost is expensive and                                                                 wheelchair.
 maintenance                                                                             thermoregulation  A process that allows your body to maintain its core internal temperature.
 •  Accuracy of data
 •  Usability: specific training required                                                video-assisted   Systems that record sporting action from many different angles. Video replays can
                                                                                         decision-making   help an official make the correct decision, e.g. whether a tennis shot is in or out.
                                                                                         systems
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